{"product_id":"cognitive-bias-in-intelligence-analysis-edinburgh-university-press-9781474466356-testing-the-analysis-of-competing-hypotheses-method-martha-whitesmith","title":"Cognitive Bias in Intelligence Analysis","description":"\u003cp\u003eDiscover the critical insights of \u003cstrong\u003eCognitive Bias in Intelligence Analysis\u003c\/strong\u003e by \u003cstrong\u003eMartha Whitesmith\u003c\/strong\u003e, published by \u003cstrong\u003eEdinburgh University Press\u003c\/strong\u003e in 2022. This thought-provoking paperback, spanning 304 pages, delves into the significant implications of cognitive biases in the realm of intelligence analysis. Whitesmith offers a comprehensive critique of the reliance on the Analysis of Competing Hypotheses (ACH), a method established by the CIA in the 1990s, highlighting its limitations and the potential pitfalls faced by Western intelligence agencies. This book is essential for anyone interested in the intersection of psychology and intelligence, providing valuable perspectives for analysts, policymakers, and scholars alike. Enhance your understanding of intelligence practices and improve decision-making processes by exploring the intricacies of cognitive bias in this insightful work.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Martha Whitesmith","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52277462696278,"sku":"9781474466356","price":32.98,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0886\/3206\/6390\/files\/9781474466356.jpg?v=1767819928","url":"https:\/\/www.englishbook.fi\/products\/cognitive-bias-in-intelligence-analysis-edinburgh-university-press-9781474466356-testing-the-analysis-of-competing-hypotheses-method-martha-whitesmith","provider":"Bookshop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}